Page 1 of 2

Transmitting with the Pluto

Posted: Fri Apr 17, 2020 3:39 pm
by g6crf
Hi folks, please can you help me.
I have been receiving DATV from QO-100 for a while now and would like to get on air with some transmit.
I have a Pluto that I would like to use but I understand that the output is at best 1/2mW and therefore I guess I will need some amplification.
I also am quite a way from the dish so will need to overcome the feeder loss (15m or so).
I am not familiar enough with microwave equipment to know the how to do this.
There a plenty of people showing how they have modified/built high power amps, but a) I never seem to find suitable ones to modify (I did buy one but I afterward found it was an uncommon type that noone knows how to modify, cost me a pretty penny too) and I don't know really what to look for or b) it requires building skills and processes I don't have or have the equipment to carry out.
Can anyone suggest some off the shelf units that I could chain together to get me on the air. I have seen some on ebay (1W at £15, 4W at £36 and 8W at £40) that I think I have seen people chain together to feed the coax.
And finally (no pun intended) I am going to need something with more than 8W output at the dish so what should I be looking for to modify and suggested sources.

I am sure there are other people in a similar situation and are similarly confused who would be grateful of the help.

Thanks for reading this to the end and thanks in advance for any assistance.

Regards
Terry

Re: Transmitting with the Pluto

Posted: Fri Apr 17, 2020 6:08 pm
by radiogareth
Depending on what software you intend to drive your Pluto with, you could mount it at the dish with the data over CAT5. A lot cheaper than good coax. Theres a lot of possibilities....
Gareth G4XAT

Re: Transmitting with the Pluto

Posted: Sat Apr 18, 2020 11:29 am
by g6crf
That's definitely a good idea, however, the low output is still a major issue, so I am still looking for suggestions for amplifiers.
Thanks
Terry

Re: Transmitting with the Pluto

Posted: Sat Apr 18, 2020 12:16 pm
by G8GKQ
Hi Terry

The real challenge here is generating enough power in the PA.

I would suggest that the way to do this with the minimum expense is to:
  • Get the biggest dish that you can.
  • Work out how close you can get the PA to the dish. Don't be constrained by buildings - I have my PA in a large waterproof plastic box right next to the dish and feed mains and low level RF to the box.
  • Work out the feeder loss and, knowing the size of your dish, you can then work out the PA Power Output that you need.
  • You then need to find a suitable PA. This is the hardest, most expensive part as very few are available.
  • Only after purchasing the PA should you think about spending money on driver amplifiers.
  • Put sufficient amplification with the PA so that you only need to feed it less than 10 mW
  • Use cheap satellite coax to feed RF from the shack
  • Use enough (cheaper) amplification in the shack to overcome the long feeder loss to the PA
Hope that helps

Dave, G8GKQ

Re: Transmitting with the Pluto

Posted: Sat Apr 18, 2020 12:42 pm
by M0SKM
Hi Terry,

Bert Modderman is building power amplifiers for 13cms. You'll be hard pressed to find anything surplus so worth a look, I believe he makes driver amps too. I have some of his kit and it's superb quality.

http://www.pe1rki.com/amplifiers.html

Steve

Re: Transmitting with the Pluto

Posted: Sat Apr 18, 2020 2:10 pm
by g6crf
Thanks Dave, I was already aware of most of this, I already have a 1.1m dish and it is in the clear and I get a reasonable MER with most transmissions from Es'hail. I already have a suitable box ready to go on the back of the mount to house the power amp. This is not where I have the problem.

The question I am trying to get to the bottom of is where can I get amplifiers, what types are suitable without major surgury to modify them and without breaking the bank. Can you use WiFi amps as cable drivers etc. If I go looking for ex commercial high power amps on places like ebay, what should I look for?

I hope that explains things a little better.
Regards
Terry

Re: Transmitting with the Pluto

Posted: Sat Apr 18, 2020 3:46 pm
by radiogareth
This popped up elsewhere,

"10 watts for 40-60mW drive @28V. Search eBay for 10W+ RF POWER AMP MODULE "MHPA21010" 2110MHZ-2170MHZ MOTOROLA"

They apparently deliver 10W on 2400, prety handy, data on the www.

Gareth

Re: Transmitting with the Pluto

Posted: Wed Apr 22, 2020 6:57 pm
by g6crf
The MHPA21010 looks interesting but its going to need pcbs and heatsinks, something I am not able to do unfortunately.
Thanks for the idea though.

Re: Transmitting with the Pluto

Posted: Tue Oct 19, 2021 8:42 am
by on7ma
Hi All

The MHPA 21010 looks good
Has anyone build this allready and checked performance ?

I got my hands on one... so any info would be appreciated

Tnx Jemp, ON7MA

Re: Transmitting with the Pluto

Posted: Tue Oct 19, 2021 9:03 am
by radiogareth
Yes, I have built one, -3dB drive from Pluto gives me about 3 watts DVBS-2.
See my article on page 32 of the latest CQ-TV (273).
Gareth