having issues with a helix antenna

Latest News and Discussion about the use of the DATV transponder on Es'hail-2
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m1cdq
Posts: 113
Joined: Thu Feb 28, 2019 4:28 pm

having issues with a helix antenna

Post by m1cdq » Wed Jan 01, 2020 11:58 am

Im building this antenna on thingiverse
https://www.thingiverse.com/thing:3903285
featured_preview_Universal_Screw_LNB_3D_printed_Helix_v1_2000[1].jpg
featured_preview_Universal_Screw_LNB_3D_printed_Helix_v1_2000[1].jpg (21.8 KiB) Viewed 4138 times
featured_preview_20191203_100518[1].jpg
featured_preview_20191203_100518[1].jpg (38.3 KiB) Viewed 4138 times
When i place the antenna over the lnb Im losing rx signal
I can stick just the dome cover over the lnb and this does not effect the rx signal
I have also retested the PLA in the microwave and no heating of filament
If i just mount the reflector over the lnb no loss of rx signal. but if i mount the helix to the reflector mount and place on the lnb I lose signal
The oscar 100 wb beacon in normal setup Im at a mer of 7.2 on a 1m ofset dish. LNB is a quad octogon pll lnb
with the 2.4ghz mounted the mer drops to 3 and not signal lock.

any suggestions
Last edited by m1cdq on Fri Jan 03, 2020 12:36 pm, edited 1 time in total.

g0mjw
Posts: 2352
Joined: Sat Sep 20, 2014 9:15 am

Re: having issues wiht a helix antenna

Post by g0mjw » Wed Jan 01, 2020 2:37 pm

It's hardly surprising there is loss when you put a metal coil in front of the LNB. This is why I developed a dual band patch feed.

G4WIM
Posts: 379
Joined: Thu Jan 29, 2015 8:36 pm

Re: having issues wiht a helix antenna

Post by G4WIM » Wed Jan 01, 2020 7:21 pm

I understand that Dave G3ZGZ uses a similar feed which appears to work ok but pretty sure his helix was shorter to lessen the 10GHz signal loss.

Try contacting him for details ?

However a shorter helix may not create a truly CP signal.

Concensus is to use a POTY for best results.

73 Tim

radiogareth
Posts: 1236
Joined: Wed Jan 06, 2016 9:46 am

Re: having issues wiht a helix antenna

Post by radiogareth » Thu Jan 02, 2020 7:49 am

Interesting discussion. I think I read that the original designer of the Helix assembly found a 1dB improvement over his POTY with this design but anything conductive in a RF field is going to change things......
Gareth

m1cdq
Posts: 113
Joined: Thu Feb 28, 2019 4:28 pm

Re: having issues wiht a helix antenna

Post by m1cdq » Fri Jan 03, 2020 11:56 am

Im chatting with the original designer.
It could be i have the only dish that dont like this type of feed or I have done something wrong that is so obvious i cant see it. :D

Its all about being a ham. try it to see it it works if not then why , how to improve or fix. or try something else. its all fun

G8GKQ
Site Admin
Posts: 2813
Joined: Sun Mar 22, 2009 1:21 pm

Re: having issues with a helix antenna

Post by G8GKQ » Fri Jan 03, 2020 6:50 pm

Roger

My gut feeling is that the 4dB reduction in SNR that you are seeing when you put the 3 turn helix in front of the LNB feed is exactly what I would expect.

Was the original designer using it for DATV or narrow-band? The link budget for the narrow band transponder is so generous that 4 dB would not be a problem. Not so for the wideband transponder - it is much more critical.

Dave G8GKQ

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